GI tract surgery is that involving the oesophagus and the stomach and duodenum. It ranges from the neck with the gullet down through the stomach to the first part of the small bowel. The most common problem in these areas is that of cancerous growth. Reflux surgery is discussed elsewhere.
Surgery for ulcers is very unusual nowadays except for emergency situations (bleeding and perforation). After removal of part of the oesophagus or stomach there needs to be reconstruction such that food and water can be ingested. The oesophagus is removed and this can be replaced by bringing the stomach up into the chest. The colon or large bowel can be used.
If part of the stomach is removed then that part which is left may be able to be joined to allow eating to continue.
Small bowel can be used to replace the stomach if all of this is taken away.
GI tract surgery is that involving the oesophagus and the stomach and duodenum. It ranges from the neck with the gullet down through the stomach to the first part of the small bowel. The most common problem in these areas is that of cancerous growth. Reflux surgery is discussed elsewhere.
Surgery for ulcers is very unusual nowadays except for emergency situations (bleeding and perforation). After removal of part of the oesophagus or stomach there needs to be reconstruction such that food and water can be ingested. The oesophagus is removed and this can be replaced by bringing the stomach up into the chest. The colon or large bowel can be used.
If part of the stomach is removed then that part which is left may be able to be joined to allow eating to continue. Small bowel can be used to replace the stomach if all of this is taken away.
